Black Box V5.1 Anleitung zur Fehlerbehebung Seite 28

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Euro MotoElectrics, 25958 Genesee Trail Road PMB 321 Golden, Colorado USA 80401 EDL-IGN Page 28 of 43
www.EuroMotoElectrics.com info@euromotoelectrics.com Tel: 1-303-526-0901
EnDuraSpark Electronic Ignition
Installation & Troubleshooting v5.1
Fine Tuning Ignition Timing
A particular engine’s best ignition timing (either for power or fuel economy) is dependent upon
engine compression and fuel octane. (Increasing octane slows the fuel burn rate, requiring more
advanced timing.) The optimal ignition timing is also dependent on exhaust back pressure and
whether a “hot” 336” cam replaces a stock “308” camshaft.
These installation instructions use the best timing for the 1970-1990 Airheads. The 34° advance
is conservative and will work with no pinging if the correct octane gasoline is used and the
combustion chamber doesn't have higher than normal compression from carbonization. 1981 and
later Airhead models, with the lower 8.2 and 8.4 compression ratios, as well as the R50/5, should
use 32° for the maximum advance.
The EnDuraSpark electronic ignition may, of course, be set to any advance value by simply
rotating the timing wheel on the rotor bolt. If you know what you are doing you won’t need these
instructions and the ignition advance can be set to any value. Too retarded timing under heavy
load will result in higher exhaust valve and valve seat temperatures. Too advanced timing will
result in engine pinging and possible engine damage. Pinging (also known as “detonation” and
“knocking”) sounds like steel balls being shook in a jar. It is very pronounced on an Airhead.
Significant deviation from the recommended 34° ignition timing value (28°for dual plugged) will
eat up both performance and fuel economy.
To determine the absolute optional ignition timing for optimal horsepower on a specific engine, a
dynometer or Performance Box timing box is needed. This may allow a couple of degrees
advance beyond 34° to be used. A poor man’s alternative is to advance the timing until the engine
just begins to ping and then backing off (retarding) 2 degrees. Pinging is best induced under an
actual load going up a hill. Lug the engine in a high gear, at low RPM, with wide open throttle,
with a warmed up engine, using the lowest octane fuel that will ever be used. A hot humid day at
sea level is best, if possible.
If ignition timing is advanced beyond what is recommended here to increase mileage and/or
power with premium fuel, do not use lower octane fuels without returning to stock timing. The
engine could be damaged by pinging.
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