Black Box IC108A Betriebsanweisung Seite 10

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Advant
®
Smart Device (HART
®
) Interface User’s Guide
Chapter 1 Introduction
1-6 3BUR 001 085R0001 REV A
Conventional transmitters communicate with the Advant OCS via a 4-20 mA analog signal
proportional to the process variable being measured. This 4-20 mA signal requires analog to
digital conversion for the digitally based Advant OCS host to measure, display and control the
measured process variable. Smart devices (HART-compatible transmitters) can communicate
with the Advant OCS via analog and digital signals. Analog signals from smart devices are
communicated in the same manner as conventional devices, via a 4-20 mA signal. Smart devices
digitally communicate range limits and maintenance information in addition to the process
variable with the Advant OCS host via HART protocol using Frequency Shift Keying (FSK).
Since the FSK signal does not compromise the 4-20 mA signal of a smart device, the analog
(4-20 mA) signal and digital (FSK) signal for a smart device can co-exist on the same physical
twisted pair of wires.
To convert the HART FSK current to voltage which the SHIM can read, a dropping resistor is
used. The permitted range of the HART loop resistance is from 230 ohms to 1100 ohms.
Typically, a 250 ohm resistor is used.
NOTE
If connection units (S100 I/O), MTUs (S800 I/O) or TRIO blocks are not used for
SHIMs communicating only digital signals, a 250 ohm 1% 5W resistor is required
to provide the 250 ohm loop resistance.
When both analog and digital communication with smart devices is desired, the analog signal is
brought to the Advant controller using either S100 I/O, S800 I/O or Taylor
Remote I/O
(TRIO). Digital signals from up to four or eight smart devices are AC coupled from the smart
devices using a SHIM purchased from Arcom Control Systems, Inc. The SHIM facilitates
communication between the smart devices and the Advant OCS by converting the HART
protocol used by the smart devices to the ModbusB protocol used by the Advant OCS. The
SHIM also converts the HART protocol physical/link layers signals to RS-232 (optionally to
RS-485 with converter) signal levels respectively used for Advant Controller serial
communication.
An AC410 node can be equipped with either one or two CI532V02 ModbusB Multi-vendor
Interface(s) (MVI), which have two ports each. Each RS-232 port is provided by connection
between these modules, a SHIM, and up to eight smart devices connected to each SHIM. If an
RS-232 to 485 converter is used, then up to 31 SHIMs can be connected to a port with up to
eight smart devices connected to each SHIM, depending on performance requirements.
An AC 460 node can have up to three redundant PM510 CPU sets with up four CI532V02
ModbusB Multi-vendor Interface(s) (MVI) per PM510 CPU set. Each RS-232 port is provided
by connection between these modules, a SHIM, and up to eight smart devices connected to each
SHIM. If an RS-232 to 485 converter is used, then up to 31 SHIMs can be connected to a port
with up to eight smart devices connected to each SHIM, depending on performance
requirements.
NOTE
Communications redundancy for the Smart Device Interface is not available,
therefore, there is no automatic port switching upon failure of the Advant OCS to
SHIM connection.
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